Outline
Origins of Agriculture
Africa:
Methods of argiculture
Food preservation
Food preparation
Cassava
Healing: Herbalists | Divination
Web Excursions
VISUALS
- energy efficiencies of farming and gathering [Paul Gepts, UC Davis]
- multiple centers of agricultural origins [after Vavilov, AAAS]
- map of expanding geographical distribution of wheat [J. Diamond, Science]
- use of dams to increase marshland for nutgrass []
- increase in seed size from wild to domseticated millet [Univ. of Wisconsin]
- records of early Egytian farming [Brian Brake, Photo Researchers, Inc.]
- early culture -- Harappa site
- kente cloth, Ghana, Africa
- Western monoculture farming
- granary, Niger [Patrica Stoll]
- intercropping of Leucana and cowpea [Erick Fernandes, Cornell Univ. and Univ. of Georgia Ethnoecology BioDiversity Lab]
- Acacia agroforestry [CW Fagg]
- African biomes [USDA]
- drying cassava at a Ghana market [Evelyn Nijveldt]
- some chemical defenses [Scientific American]
- Nigerian nono (fermented milk) [Gloria Emeagwali]
- cassava [Univ. of Witwatersrand and IITA]
- map of cassava migration [IITA]
- cassava harvest [ISCAR]
- peeling cassava [ISCAR]
- cassava root
- the Iceman and his fungus
- medicinal herb seller, Abidjan, Cote d"Ivoire [People and Plants Online]
- "active ingredients" in traditional herbal medicines [People and Plants Online] and apprentice healer from Twasa collecting bulbs
- ingredients for the traditional healer in Ghana [Joao Silva, AP Photo]
- Ifa divination pieces [tray, tapper from Metropolitan Museum of Art; opele -- Chuck Berman, Chicago Tribune]
Web Excursions
Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Database [Duke University]
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